{ "id": "1507.08330", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-07-29T22:15:03.000Z", "updated": "2015-07-29T22:15:03.000Z", "title": "Manipulating Z2 and Chern topological phases in a single material using periodically driving fields", "authors": [ "Shu-Ting Pi", "Sergey Savrasov" ], "comment": "5 pages, 3 figures, 1 supplementary material (2 pages)", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ], "abstract": "$Z_{2}$ and Chern topological phases such as newly discovered quantum spin Hall and original quantum Hall states hardly both co--exist in a single material due to their contradictory requirement on the time--reversal symmetry (TRS). We show that although the TRS is broken in systems with a periodically driving ac-field, an effective TRS can still be defined provided the ac--field is linearly polarized or certain other conditions are satisfied. The controllable TRS provides us with a route to manipulate $Z_{2} $ and Chern topological phases in a single material by tuning the polarization of the ac--field. To demonstrate the idea, we consider a generic honeycomb lattice model as a benchmark system that is relevant to electronic structures of several monolayered materials. Our calculation shows that not only the transitions between $Z_{2}$ and Chern phases can be induced but also features such as the dispersion of the edge states can be controlled. This opens the possibility of manipulating various topological phases in a single material and can be a promising approach to engineer some new electronic states of matter.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-07-29T22:15:03.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "chern topological phases", "single material", "periodically driving fields", "manipulating z2", "original quantum hall states" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }