{ "id": "1507.06513", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-07-23T14:32:07.000Z", "updated": "2015-07-23T14:32:07.000Z", "title": "Online Paintability: The Slow-Coloring Game", "authors": [ "Thomas Mahoney", "Gregory J. Puleo", "Douglas B. West" ], "comment": "17 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The slow-coloring game is played by Lister and Painter on a graph $G$. On each round, Lister marks a nonempty subset $M$ of the remaining vertices, scoring $|M|$ points. Painter then deletes a subset of $M$ that is independent in $G$. The game ends when all vertices are deleted. Painter's goal is to minimize the total score; Lister seeks to maximize it. The score that each player can guarantee doing no worse than is the cost of $G$, written $\\mathring{s}(G)$. The game is a variant of online list coloring. We prove several results. Always $\\frac{|V(G)|}{2\\alpha(G)}+\\frac{1}{2}\\leq \\frac{\\mathring{s}(G)}{|V(G)|}\\leq \\max\\left\\{\\frac{|V(H)|}{\\alpha(H)}\\colon\\,\\!H \\subset G\\right\\}$, where $\\alpha(G)$ is the independence number. Among $n$-vertex trees, $\\mathring{s}$ is minimized by the star and maximized by the path. Trivially $\\mathring{s}(G)$ is at most the sum-paintability of $G$, with equality only when all components of $G$ are complete. Also $\\mathring{s}(G)$ is at least the chromatic sum (the minimum sum of vertex colors in a proper coloring by positive integers), with equality if $\\alpha(G)\\leq 2$. Finally, we give good bounds on $\\mathring{s}(K_{r,s})$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-07-23T14:32:07.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C15", "05C57" ], "keywords": [ "slow-coloring game", "online paintability", "game ends", "painters goal", "vertex colors" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv150706513M" } } }