{ "id": "1507.03056", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-07-11T02:24:31.000Z", "updated": "2015-07-11T02:24:31.000Z", "title": "On a biharmonic equations with steep potential well and indefinite potential", "authors": [ "Yisheng Huang", "Zeng Liu", "Yuanze Wu" ], "comment": "18 pages", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "In this paper, we study the following biharmonic equations:% $$ \\left\\{\\aligned&\\Delta^2u-a_0\\Delta u+(\\lambda b(x)+b_0)u=f(u)&\\text{ in }\\bbr^N,\\\\% &u\\in\\h,\\endaligned\\right.\\eqno{(\\mathcal{P}_{\\lambda})}% $$ where $N\\geq3$, $a_0,b_0\\in\\bbr$ are two constants, $\\lambda>0$ is a parameter, $b(x)\\geq0$ is a potential well and $f(t)\\in C(\\bbr)$ is subcritical and superlinear or asymptotically linear at infinity. By the Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality, we make some observations on the operator $\\Delta^2-a_0\\Delta+\\lambda b(x)+b_0$ in $\\h$. Based on these observations, we give a new variational setting to $(\\mathcal{P}_{\\lambda})$ for $a_0<0$. With this new variational setting in hands, we establish some new existence results of the nontrivial solutions to $(\\mathcal{P}_{\\lambda})$ for all $a_0, b_0\\in\\bbr$ with $\\lambda$ sufficiently large by the variational method. The concentration behavior of the nontrivial solutions as $\\lambda\\to+\\infty$ is also obtained. It is worth to point out that it seems to be the first time that the nontrivial solution of $(\\mathcal{P}_{\\lambda})$ is obtained in the case of $a_0<0$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-07-11T02:24:31.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "steep potential", "indefinite potential", "biharmonic equations", "nontrivial solution", "gagliardo-nirenberg inequality" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }