{ "id": "1506.06792", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-06-22T21:10:51.000Z", "updated": "2015-06-22T21:10:51.000Z", "title": "The images of Lie polynomials evaluated on $2\\times 2$ matrices over an algebraically closed field", "authors": [ "Alexei Kanel-Belov", "Sergey Malev", "Louis Rowen" ], "categories": [ "math.AG" ], "abstract": "Let $f$ be an arbitrary polynomial in several non commutative variables. Kaplansky asked about the possible images of $f$. In this note we let $f$ be a Lie polynomial in several non-commuting variables with constant term $0$ and coefficients in an algebraically closed field $K$. We describe all possible images of $f$ and provide an example of $f$ whose image is the set of trace zero matrices without nilpotent non zero matrices. We provide an arithmetic criterion for this case.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-06-22T21:10:51.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "algebraically closed field", "lie polynomial", "nilpotent non zero matrices", "trace zero matrices", "non commutative variables" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv150606792K" } } }