{ "id": "1506.06613", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-06-22T14:07:32.000Z", "updated": "2015-06-22T14:07:32.000Z", "title": "Contraction After Small Transients", "authors": [ "Michael Margaliot", "Eduardo D. Sontag", "Tamir Tuller" ], "comment": "arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1406.1474", "categories": [ "math.DS" ], "abstract": "Contraction theory is a powerful tool for proving asymptotic properties of nonlinear dynamical systems including convergence to an attractor and entrainment to a periodic excitation. We consider three generalizations of contraction with respect to a norm that allow contraction to take place after small transients in time and/or amplitude. These generalized contractive systems (GCSs) are useful for several reasons. First, we show that there exist simple and checkable conditions guaranteeing that a system is a GCS, and demonstrate their usefulness using several models from systems biology. Second, allowing small transients does not destroy the important asymptotic properties of contractive systems like convergence to a unique equilibrium point, if it exists, and entrainment to a periodic excitation. Third, in some cases as we change the parameters in a contractive system it becomes a GCS just before it looses contractivity with respect to a norm. In this respect, generalized contractivity is the analogue of marginal stability in Lyapunov stability theory.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-06-22T14:07:32.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "small transients", "contraction", "contractive system", "periodic excitation", "lyapunov stability theory" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv150606613M" } } }