{ "id": "1506.06368", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-06-21T14:14:42.000Z", "updated": "2015-06-21T14:14:42.000Z", "title": "Quantum Phase Transition and Protected Ideal Transport in a Kondo Chain", "authors": [ "A. M. Tsvelik", "O. M. Yevtushenko" ], "comment": "8 pages (including Supplemental Materials), 1 figure", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "We study the low energy physics of a Kondo chain where electrons from a one-dimensional band interact with magnetic moments via an anisotropic exchange interaction. It is demonstrated that the anisotropy gives rise to two different phases which are separated by a quantum phase transition. In the phase with easy plane anisotropy, Z$_2$ symmetry between sectors with different helicity of the electrons is broken. As a result, gapless excitations are insensitive to the potential disorder and the dc transport becomes symmetry protected. This effect is similar to the protection of the edge transport in time-reversal invariant topological insulators. The phase with easy axis anisotropy corresponds to the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid with a pronounced spin-charge separation. The slow charge density wave modes can be pinned by the potential disorder.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-06-21T14:14:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "71.10.Pm", "72.15.Nj", "75.30.Hx" ], "keywords": [ "quantum phase transition", "protected ideal transport", "kondo chain", "slow charge density wave modes", "potential disorder" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.216402" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1377443 } } }