{ "id": "1506.06186", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-06-20T00:08:16.000Z", "updated": "2015-06-20T00:08:16.000Z", "title": "A combinatorial proof of a relationship between maximal $(2k-1,2k+1)$ and $(2k-1,2k,2k+1)$-cores", "authors": [ "Rishi Nath", "James A. Sellers" ], "comment": "10 pages, 6+ figures", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Integer partitions which are simultaneously $t$--cores for distinct values of $t$ have attracted significant interest in recent years. When $s$ and $t$ are relatively prime, Olsson and Stanton have determined the size of the maximal $(s,t)$-core $\\kappa_{s,t}$. When $k\\geq 2$, a conjecture of Amdeberhan on the maximal $(2k-1,2k,2k+1)$-core $\\kappa_{2k-1,2k,2k+1}$ has also recently been verified by numerous authors. In this work, we analyze the relationship between maximal $(2k-1,2k+1)$-cores and maximal $(2k-1,2k,2k+1)$-cores. In previous work, the first author noted that, for all $k\\geq 1,$ $$ \\vert \\, \\kappa_{2k-1,2k+1}\\, \\vert = 4\\vert \\, \\kappa_{2k-1,2k,2k+1}\\, \\vert $$ and requested a combinatorial interpretation of this unexpected identity. Here, using the theory of abaci, partition dissection, and elementary results relating triangular numbers and squares, we provide such a combinatorial proof.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-06-20T00:08:16.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "combinatorial proof", "relationship", "elementary results relating triangular numbers", "first author", "distinct values" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv150606186N" } } }