{ "id": "1505.02410", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-05-10T17:29:00.000Z", "updated": "2015-05-10T17:29:00.000Z", "title": "Galaxy formation at z > 3 revealed by narrow-band selected [OIII] emission line galaxies", "authors": [ "Tomoko L. Suzuki", "Tadayuki Kodama", "Ken-ichi Tadaki", "Masao Hayashi", "Yusei Koyama", "Ichi Tanaka", "Yosuke Minowa", "Rhythm Shimakawa", "Moegi Yamamoto" ], "comment": "11 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in ApJ", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "We present the physical properties of [OIII] emission line galaxies at z>3 as the tracers of active galaxies at 1Gyr before the peak epoch at z~2. We have performed deep narrow-band imaging surveys in the Subaru/XMM-Newton Deep Survey Field with MOIRCS on the Subaru Telescope and have constructed coherent samples of 34 [OIII] emitters at z=3.2 and 3.6, as well as 107 H$\\alpha$ emitters at z=2.2 and 2.5. We investigate their basic physical quantities, such as stellar masses, star formation rates (SFRs), and sizes using the publicly available multi-wavelength data and high resolution images by the Hubble Space Telescope. The stellar masses and SFRs show a clear correlation known as the \"main sequence\" of star-forming galaxies. It is found that the location of the main sequence of the [OIII] emitters at z=3.2 and 3.6 is almost identical to that of the H$\\alpha$ emitters at z=2.2 and 2.5. Also, we investigate their mass-size relation and find that the relation does not change between the two epochs. When we assume that the star-forming galaxies at z=3.2 grow simply along the same main sequence down to z=2.2, galaxies with $M_* = 10^{9}$-$10^{11} M_{\\odot}$ increase their stellar masses significantly by a factor of 10-2. They climb up the main sequence, and their star formation rates also increase a lot as their stellar masses grow. This indicates that star formation activities of galaxies are accelerated from z>3 towards the peak epoch of galaxy formation at z~2.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-05-10T17:29:00.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "emission line galaxies", "galaxy formation", "main sequence", "stellar masses", "deep narrow-band imaging surveys" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv150502410S" } } }