{ "id": "1504.03087", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-04-13T07:58:42.000Z", "updated": "2015-04-13T07:58:42.000Z", "title": "Iteration Complexity Analysis of Multi-Block ADMM for a Family of Convex Minimization without Strong Convexity", "authors": [ "Tianyi Lin", "Shiqian Ma", "Shuzhong Zhang" ], "categories": [ "math.OC" ], "abstract": "The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is widely used in solving structured convex optimization problems due to its superior practical performance. On the theoretical side however, a counterexample was shown in [7] indicating that the multi-block ADMM for minimizing the sum of $N$ $(N\\geq 3)$ convex functions with $N$ block variables linked by linear constraints may diverge. It is therefore of great interest to investigate further sufficient conditions on the input side which can guarantee convergence for the multi-block ADMM. The existing results typically require the strong convexity on parts of the objective. In this paper, we present convergence and convergence rate results for the multi-block ADMM applied to solve certain $N$-block $(N\\geq 3)$ convex minimization problems without requiring strong convexity. Specifically, we prove the following two results: (1) the multi-block ADMM returns an $\\epsilon$-optimal solution within $O(1/\\epsilon^2)$ iterations by solving an associated perturbation to the original problem; (2) the multi-block ADMM returns an $\\epsilon$-optimal solution within $O(1/\\epsilon)$ iterations when it is applied to solve a certain sharing problem, under the condition that the augmented Lagrangian function satisfies the Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz property, which essentially covers most convex optimization models except for some pathological cases.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-04-13T07:58:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "strong convexity", "iteration complexity analysis", "convex minimization", "structured convex optimization problems", "multi-block admm returns" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv150403087L" } } }