{ "id": "1504.02650", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-04-10T12:09:48.000Z", "updated": "2015-04-10T12:09:48.000Z", "title": "Transversals in $4$-Uniform Hypergraphs", "authors": [ "Michael A. Henning", "Anders Yeo" ], "comment": "41 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $H$ be a $3$-regular $4$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices. The transversal number $\\tau(H)$ of $H$ is the minimum number of vertices that intersect every edge. Lai and Chang [J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 50 (1990), 129--133] proved that $\\tau(H) \\le 7n/18$. Thomass\\'{e} and Yeo [Combinatorica 27 (2007), 473--487] improved this bound and showed that $\\tau(H) \\le 8n/21$. We provide a further improvement and prove that $\\tau(H) \\le 3n/8$, which is best possible due to a hypergraph of order eight. More generally, we show that if $H$ is a $4$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices and $m$ edges with maximum degree $\\Delta(H) \\le 3$, then $\\tau(H) \\le n/4 + m/6$, which proves a known conjecture. We show that an easy corollary of our main result is that the total domination number of a graph on $n$ vertices with minimum degree at least~4 is at most $3n/7$, which was the main result of the Thomass\\'{e}-Yeo paper [Combinatorica 27 (2007), 473--487].", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-04-10T12:09:48.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C65" ], "keywords": [ "uniform hypergraph", "main result", "total domination number", "minimum number", "transversal number" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 41, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv150402650H" } } }