{ "id": "1503.01512", "version": "v1", "published": "2015-03-05T02:22:11.000Z", "updated": "2015-03-05T02:22:11.000Z", "title": "Universal scaling in quenches across a discontinuity critical point", "authors": [ "Sei Suzuki", "Amit Dutta" ], "comment": "7 pages, 4 figures, including supplemental material", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We study slow variation (both spatial as well as temporal) of a parameter of a system in the vicinity of discontinuous quantum phase transitions, in particular, a discontinuity critical point (DCP) (or a first-order critical point). We obtain the universal scaling relations of the density of defects and the residual energy after a temporal quench, while we also unravel the scaling of the characteristic length scale associated with a spatial quench of a symmetry breaking field. Considering a spin-1/2 XXZ chain we establish how these scaling relations get modified when the DCP is located at the boundary of a gapless critical phase; these predictions are also confirmed numerically.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2015-03-05T02:22:11.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "discontinuity critical point", "universal scaling", "study slow variation", "discontinuous quantum phase transitions", "scaling relations" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 7, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015arXiv150301512S" } } }