{ "id": "1412.5007", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-12-16T14:15:47.000Z", "updated": "2014-12-16T14:15:47.000Z", "title": "Invariants of plane curve singularities and Plücker formulas in positive characteristic", "authors": [ "Hong Duc Nguyen" ], "comment": "15 pages", "categories": [ "math.AG" ], "abstract": "We study classical invariants for plane curve singularities $f\\in K[[x,y]]$, $K$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p\\geq 0$: Milnor number, delta invariant, kappa invariant and multiplicity. It is known, in characteristic zero, that $\\mu(f)=2\\delta(f)-r(f)+1$ and that $\\kappa(f)=2\\delta(f)-r(f)+\\mathrm{mt}(f)$. For arbitrary characteristic, Deligne prove that there is always the inequality $\\mu(f)\\geq 2\\delta(f)-r(f)+1$ by showing that $\\mu(f)-\\left( 2\\delta(f)-r(f)+1\\right)$ measures the wild vanishing cycles. By introducing new invariants $\\gamma,\\tilde{\\gamma}$, we prove in this note that $\\kappa(f)\\geq \\gamma(f)+\\mathrm{mt}(f)-1\\geq 2\\delta(f)-r(f)+\\mathrm{mt}(f)$ with equalities if and only if the characteristic $p$ does not divide the multiplicity of any branch of $f$. As an application we show that if $p$ is \"big\" for $f$ (in fact $p > \\kappa(f)$), then $f$ has no wild vanishing cycle. Moreover we obtain some Pl\\\"ucker formulas for projective plane curves in positive characteristic.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-12-16T14:15:47.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "plane curve singularities", "positive characteristic", "plücker formulas", "wild vanishing cycle", "arbitrary characteristic" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 15, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1412.5007N" } } }