{ "id": "1412.2883", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-12-09T08:25:35.000Z", "updated": "2014-12-09T08:25:35.000Z", "title": "Properties of barred spiral disks in hydrodynamical cosmological simulations", "authors": [ "Goz David", "Pierluigi Monaco", "Giuseppe Murante", "Anna Curir" ], "comment": "15 pages, 18 figures, MNRAS accepted", "categories": [ "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "We present a quantification of the properties of bars in two N-body+SPH cosmological simulations of spiral galaxies, named GA and AqC. The initial conditions were obtained using the zoom-in technique and represent two dark matter (DM) halos of $2-3\\times10^{12}\\ {\\rm M}_\\odot$, available at two different resolutions. The resulting galaxies are presented in the companion paper of Murante et al. (2014). We find that the GA galaxy has a bar of length $8.8$ kpc, present at the two resolution levels even though with a slightly different strength. Classical bar signatures (e.g. pattern of streaming motions, high $m=2$ Fourier mode with roughly constant phase) are consistently found at both resolutions. Though a close encounter with a merging satellite at $z\\sim0.6$ (mass ratio $1:50$) causes a strong, transient spiral pattern and some heating of the disk, we find that bar instability is due to secular process, caused by a low Toomre parameter $Q\\lesssim1$ due to accumulation of mass in the disk. The AqC galaxy has a slightly different history: it suffers a similar tidal disturbance due to a merging satellite at $z\\sim0.5$ but with a mass ratio of $1:32$, that triggers a bar in the high-resolution simulation, while at low resolution the merging is found to take place at a later time, so that both secular evolution and merging are plausible triggers for bar instability.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-12-09T08:25:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "barred spiral disks", "hydrodynamical cosmological simulations", "properties", "bar instability", "mass ratio" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 15, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }