{ "id": "1412.2725", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-12-08T20:31:36.000Z", "updated": "2014-12-08T20:31:36.000Z", "title": "Finitary Coloring", "authors": [ "Alexander E. Holroyd", "Oded Schramm", "David B. Wilson" ], "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "Suppose that the vertices of $Z^d$ are assigned random colors via a finitary factor of independent identically distributed (iid) vertex-labels. That is, the color of vertex $v$ is determined by a rule that examines the labels within a finite (but random and perhaps unbounded) distance $R$ of $v$, and the same rule applies at all vertices. We investigate the tail behavior of $R$ if the coloring is required to be proper (that is, if adjacent vertices must receive different colors). When $d\\geq 2$, the optimal tail is given by a power law for 3 colors, and a tower (iterated exponential) function for 4 or more colors (and also for 3 or more colors when $d=1$). If proper coloring is replaced with any shift of finite type in dimension 1, then, apart from trivial cases, tower function behavior also applies.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-12-08T20:31:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60G10", "05C15", "37A50" ], "keywords": [ "finitary coloring", "tower function behavior", "assigned random colors", "finitary factor", "trivial cases" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1412.2725H" } } }