{ "id": "1409.4612", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-09-16T12:46:38.000Z", "updated": "2014-09-16T12:46:38.000Z", "title": "Atomic decompositions for Hardy spaces related to Schrödinger operators", "authors": [ "Marcin Preisner" ], "categories": [ "math.FA", "math.AP" ], "abstract": "Let L_U = -Delta+U be a Schr\\\"odinger operator on R^d, where U\\in L^1_{loc}(R^d) is a non-negative potential and d\\geq 3. The Hardy space H^1(L_U) is defined in terms of the maximal function for the semigroup K_{t,U} = exp(-t L_U), namely H^1(L_U) = {f\\in L^1(R^d): \\|f\\|_{H^1(L_U)}:= \\|sup_{t>0} |K_{t,U} f| \\|_{L^1(R^d)} < \\infty. Assume that U=V+W, where V\\geq 0 satisfies the global Kato condition sup_{x\\in R^d} \\int_{R^d} V(y)|x-y|^{2-d} < \\infty. We prove that, under certain assumptions on W\\geq 0, the space H^1(L_U) admits an atomic decomposition of local type. An atom a for H^1(L_U) is either of the form a(x)=|Q|^{-1}\\chi_Q(x), where Q are special cubes determined by W, or a satisfies the cancellation condition \\int a(x)w(x) dx = 0, where w is an (-Delta+V)-harmonic function given by w(x) = lim_{t\\to \\infty} K_{t,V} 1(x). Furthermore, we show that, in some cases, the cancellation condition \\int_{R^d} a(x)w(x) dx = 0 can be replaced by the classical one \\int_{R^d} a(x) dx = 0. However, we construct another example, such that the atomic spaces with these two cancellation conditions are not equivalent as Banach spaces.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-09-16T12:46:38.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "42B30", "35J10", "42B25", "42B35" ], "keywords": [ "atomic decomposition", "hardy spaces", "schrödinger operators", "cancellation condition", "global kato condition" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1409.4612P" } } }