{ "id": "1408.4444", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-08-19T19:55:59.000Z", "updated": "2014-08-19T19:55:59.000Z", "title": "Rate of convergence of the mean for sub-additive ergodic sequences", "authors": [ "Antonio Auffinger", "Michael Damron", "Jack Hanson" ], "comment": "38 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "For sub-additive ergodic processes $\\{X_{m,n}\\}$ with weak dependence, we analyze the rate of convergence of $\\mathbb{E}X_{0,n}/n$ to its limit $g$. We define an exponent $\\gamma$ given roughly by $\\mathbb{E}X_{0,n} \\sim ng + n^\\gamma$, and, assuming existence of a fluctuation exponent $\\chi$ that gives $ X_{0,n} \\sim n^{2\\chi}$, we provide a lower bound for $\\gamma$ of the form $\\gamma \\geq \\chi$. The main requirement is that $\\chi \\neq 1/2$. In the case $\\chi=1/2$ and under the assumption $\\mathop{\\mathrm{Var}} X_{0,n} = O(n/(\\log n)^\\beta)$ for some $\\beta>0$, we prove $\\gamma \\geq \\chi - c(\\beta)$ for a $\\beta$-dependent constant $c(\\beta)$. These results show in particular that non-diffusive fluctuations are associated to non-trivial $\\gamma$. Various models, including first-passage percolation, directed polymers, the minimum of a branching random walk and bin packing, fall into our general framework, and the results apply assuming $\\chi$ exists.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-08-19T19:55:59.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "sub-additive ergodic sequences", "convergence", "weak dependence", "general framework", "fluctuation exponent" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 38, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1408.4444A" } } }