{ "id": "1407.5436", "version": "v2", "published": "2014-07-21T09:44:22.000Z", "updated": "2014-10-31T12:19:49.000Z", "title": "New Congruences of Partitions With Odd Parts Distinct", "authors": [ "Liuquan Wang" ], "comment": "6 pages", "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Let $\\mathrm{pod}(n)$ denote the number of partitions of $n$ with odd parts distinct, and ${{r}_{k}}(n)$ be the number of representations of $n$ as sum of $k$ squares. We find the following two arithmetic relations: for any integer $n\\ge 0$, \\[\\mathrm{pod}(3n+2)\\equiv 2{{(-1)}^{n+1}}{{r}_{5}}(8n+5) \\pmod{9}, \\] and \\[\\mathrm{pod}(5n+2)\\equiv 2{{(-1)}^{n}}{{r}_{3}}(8n+3) \\pmod{5}.\\] From which we deduce many interesting congruences including the following two infinite families of Ramanujan-type congruences: for $a \\in \\{11, 19\\}$ and any integers $\\alpha \\ge 1$ and $n \\ge 0$, we have \\[\\mathrm{pod}\\Big({{5}^{2\\alpha +2}}n+\\frac{a \\cdot {{5}^{2\\alpha +1}}+1}{8}\\Big)\\equiv 0 \\pmod{5}.\\]", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-07-21T09:44:22.000Z", "abstract": "Let $\\mathrm{pod}(n)$ denotes the number of partitions of $n$ with odd parts distinct, and ${{r}_{k}}(n)$ the number of representations of $n$ as sum of $k$ squares. We find the following two arithmetic relations: for any integer $n\\ge 0$, \\[\\mathrm{pod}(3n+2)\\equiv 2{{(-1)}^{n+1}}{{r}_{5}}(8n+5) \\, (\\bmod \\,9), \\] and \\[\\mathrm{pod}(5n+2)\\equiv 2{{(-1)}^{n}}{{r}_{3}}(8n+3)\\, (\\bmod \\, 5).\\] From which we deduce many interesting congruences including the following two infinite families of Ramanujan-type congruences: let $a = 11, 19$, for any integers $\\alpha \\ge 1$ and $n \\ge 0$, we have \\[\\mathrm{pod}\\Big({{5}^{2\\alpha +2}}n+\\frac{a \\cdot {{5}^{2\\alpha +1}}+1}{8}\\Big)\\equiv 0 \\, (\\bmod \\, 5).\\]", "comment": "This is an original research article about partitions. It's first completed and submitted for publication by the author in May, 2014", "journal": null, "doi": null }, { "version": "v2", "updated": "2014-10-31T12:19:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05A17", "11P83" ], "keywords": [ "odd parts distinct", "partitions", "infinite families", "arithmetic relations", "ramanujan-type congruences" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1407.5436W" } } }