{ "id": "1406.4836", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-06-18T18:51:33.000Z", "updated": "2014-06-18T18:51:33.000Z", "title": "Very Massive Stars in the Local Universe", "authors": [ "Jorick S. Vink" ], "comment": "8 pages, Introductory Chapter to the Book on Very Massive Stars in the Local Universe, Springer, Ed. Jorick S. Vink", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.CO", "astro-ph.GA", "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "Recent studies suggest the existence of very massive stars (VMS) up to 300 solar masses in the local Universe. As this finding may represent a paradigm shift for the canonical stellar upper-mass limit of 150 solar masses, it is timely to evaluate the physics specific to VMS, which is currently missing. For this reason, we decided to construct a book entailing both a discussion of the accuracy of VMS masses (Martins), as well as the physics of VMS formation (Krumholz), mass loss (Vink), instabilities (Owocki), evolution (Hirschi), and fate (theory -- Woosley & Heger; observations -- Smith).", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-06-18T18:51:33.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "local universe", "massive stars", "solar masses", "canonical stellar upper-mass limit", "vms formation" ], "tags": [ "book chapter" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1007/978-3-319-09596-7" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1301207, "adsabs": "2015ASSL..412.....V" } } }