{ "id": "1406.4496", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-06-17T19:45:53.000Z", "updated": "2014-06-17T19:45:53.000Z", "title": "An algorithm to classify rational 3-tangles", "authors": [ "Bo-hyun Kwon" ], "categories": [ "math.GT" ], "abstract": "A $3$-$tangle$ $T$ is the disjoint union of $3$ properly embedded arcs in the unit 3-ball; it is called rational if there is a homeomorphism of pairs from $(B^3,T)$ to $(D^2\\times I,\\{x_1,x_2,x_3\\}\\times I)$. Two rational 3-tangles $T$ and $T'$ are isotopic if there is an orientation-preserving self-homeomorphism $h: (B^3, T)\\rightarrow (B^3,T')$ that is the identity map on the boundary. In this paper, we give an algorithm to check whether or not two rational 3-tangles are isotopic by using a modified version of Dehn's method for classifying simple closed curves on surfaces.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-06-17T19:45:53.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "classify rational", "disjoint union", "classifying simple closed curves", "dehns method", "identity map" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1406.4496K" } } }