{ "id": "1406.1108", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-06-04T16:50:28.000Z", "updated": "2014-06-04T16:50:28.000Z", "title": "Variational formula for the time-constant of first-passage percolation", "authors": [ "Arjun Krishnan" ], "comment": "112 pages, double spaced, 2 figures. PhD Thesis, Courant Institute, New York University", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We consider first-passage percolation with positive, stationary-ergodic weights on the square lattice $\\mathbb{Z}^d$. Let $T(x)$ be the first-passage time from the origin to a point $x$ in $\\mathbb{Z}^d$. The convergence of the scaled first-passage time $T([nx])/n$ to the time-constant as $n$ tends to infinity can be viewed as a problem of homogenization for a discrete Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. By borrowing several tools from the continuum theory of stochastic homogenization for HJB equations, we derive an exact variational formula for the time-constant. We then construct an explicit iteration that produces the minimizer of the variational formula (under a symmetry assumption), thereby computing the time-constant. The variational formula may also be seen as a duality principle, and we discuss some aspects of this duality.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-06-04T16:50:28.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60K35", "82B43" ], "keywords": [ "first-passage percolation", "time-constant", "exact variational formula", "scaled first-passage time", "stationary-ergodic weights" ], "tags": [ "dissertation" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 112, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1406.1108K" } } }