{ "id": "1405.3132", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-05-13T12:53:41.000Z", "updated": "2014-05-13T12:53:41.000Z", "title": "Energies and structure of additive sets", "authors": [ "Ilya D. Shkredov" ], "comment": "52 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO", "math.NT" ], "abstract": "In the paper we prove that any sumset or difference set has large E_3 energy. Also, we give a full description of families of sets having critical relations between some kind of energies such as E_k, T_k and Gowers norms. In particular, we give criteria for a set to be a 1) set of the form H+L, where H+H is small and L has \"random structure\", 2) set equals a disjoint union of sets H_j, each H_j has small doubling, 3) set having large subset A' with 2A' is equal to a set with small doubling and |A'+A'| \\approx |A|^4 / \\E(A).", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-05-13T12:53:41.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "additive sets", "disjoint union", "difference set", "large subset", "set equals" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 52, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1405.3132S" } } }