{ "id": "1404.5822", "version": "v2", "published": "2014-04-23T13:41:47.000Z", "updated": "2014-07-12T12:13:49.000Z", "title": "The spectrum of the product of operators, and the product of their numerical ranges", "authors": [ "Chi-Kwong Li", "Ming-Cheng Tsai", "Kuo-Zhong Wang", "Ngai-Ching Wong" ], "comment": "11 pages", "categories": [ "math.FA" ], "abstract": "We show that a compact operator $A$ is a multiple of a positive semi-definite operator if and only if $$ \\sigma(AB) \\subseteq \\overline{W(A)W(B)}, \\quad\\text{for all (rank one) operators $B$}. $$ An example of a normal operator is given to show that the equivalence conditions may fail in general. We then obtain conditions to identify other classes of operators $A$ so that equivalence conditions hold.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2014-07-12T12:13:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "47A10", "47A12", "15A60" ], "keywords": [ "numerical ranges", "equivalence conditions hold", "compact operator", "normal operator", "positive semi-definite operator" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 11, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1404.5822L" } } }