{ "id": "1404.4325", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-04-16T17:53:47.000Z", "updated": "2014-04-16T17:53:47.000Z", "title": "On the spectrum of the discrete $1d$ Schrödinger operator with an arbitrary even potential", "authors": [ "Sergei B. Rutkevich" ], "comment": "14 pages, no figures", "categories": [ "math-ph", "cond-mat.dis-nn", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "The discrete one-dimensional Schr\\\"odinger operator is studied in the finite interval of length $N=2 M$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions and an arbitrary potential even with respect to the spacial reflections. It is shown, that the eigenvalues of such a discrete Schr\\\"odinger operator (Hamiltonian), which is represented by the $2M\\times2M$ tridiagonal matrix, satisfy a set of polynomial constrains. The most interesting constrain, which is explicitly obtained, leads to the effective Coulomb interaction between the Hamiltonian eigenvalues. In the limit $M\\to\\infty$, this constrain induces the requirement, which should satisfy the scattering date in the scattering problem for the discrete Schr\\\"odinger operator in the half-line. We obtain such a requirement in the simplest case of the Schr\\\"odinger operator, which does not have bound and semi-bound states, and which potential has a compact support.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-04-16T17:53:47.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "schrödinger operator", "dirichlet boundary conditions", "compact support", "arbitrary potential", "spacial reflections" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 14, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1404.4325R" } } }