{ "id": "1403.2796", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-03-12T02:19:31.000Z", "updated": "2014-03-12T02:19:31.000Z", "title": "The Algorithmic Complexity of Bondage and Reinforcement Problems in bipartite graphs", "authors": [ "Fu-Tao Hu", "Moo Young Sohn" ], "comment": "13 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1109.1657; and text overlap with arXiv:1204.4010 by other authors", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph. A subset $D\\subseteq V$ is a dominating set if every vertex not in $D$ is adjacent to a vertex in $D$. The domination number of $G$, denoted by $\\gamma(G)$, is the smallest cardinality of a dominating set of $G$. The bondage number of a nonempty graph $G$ is the smallest number of edges whose removal from $G$ results in a graph with domination number larger than $\\gamma(G)$. The reinforcement number of $G$ is the smallest number of edges whose addition to $G$ results in a graph with smaller domination number than $\\gamma(G)$. In 2012, Hu and Xu proved that the decision problems for the bondage, the total bondage, the reinforcement and the total reinforcement numbers are all NP-hard in general graphs. In this paper, we improve these results to bipartite graphs.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-03-12T02:19:31.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C69", "05C85", "F.2.2" ], "keywords": [ "bipartite graphs", "reinforcement problems", "algorithmic complexity", "smallest number", "domination number larger" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1403.2796H" } } }