{ "id": "1403.1619", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-03-06T23:00:37.000Z", "updated": "2014-03-06T23:00:37.000Z", "title": "The Franz-Keldysh effect revisited: Electroabsorption including interband coupling and excitonic effects", "authors": [ "Federico Duque-Gomez", "J. E. Sipe" ], "comment": "17 pages, 11 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.other", "physics.optics" ], "abstract": "We study the linear optical absorption of bulk semiconductors in the presence of a homogeneous constant (dc) electric field with an approach suitable for including excitonic effects while working with many-band models. The absorption coefficient is calculated from the time evolution of the interband polarization excited by an optical pulse. We apply the formalism to a numerical calculation for GaAs using a 14-band $\\textbf{k} \\cdot \\textbf{p}$ model, which allows us to properly include interband coupling, and the exchange self-energy to account for the excitonic effects due to the electron-hole interaction. The Coulomb interaction enhances the features of the absorption coefficient captured by the $\\textbf{k} \\cdot \\textbf{p}$ model. We consider the dependence of the enhancement on the strength of the dc field and the polarization of the optical field.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-03-06T23:00:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "excitonic effects", "franz-keldysh effect", "interband coupling", "electroabsorption", "absorption coefficient" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1016/j.jpcs.2014.07.023", "journal": "Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids", "year": 2015, "month": "Jan", "volume": 76, "pages": 138 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015JPCS...76..138D" } } }