{ "id": "1402.4628", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-02-19T11:50:57.000Z", "updated": "2014-02-19T11:50:57.000Z", "title": "On the number of real roots of random polynomials", "authors": [ "Hoi Nguyen", "Oanh Nguyen", "Van Vu" ], "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Roots of random polynomials have been studied exclusively in both analysis and probability for a long time. A famous result by Ibragimov and Maslova, generalizing earlier fundamental works of Kac and Erdos-Offord, showed that the expectation of the number of real roots is $\\frac{2}{\\pi} \\log n + o(\\log n)$. In this paper, we determine the true nature of the error term by showing that the expectation equals $\\frac{2}{\\pi}\\log n + O(1)$. Prior to this paper, such estimate has been known only in the gaussian case, thanks to works of Edelman and Kostlan.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-02-19T11:50:57.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "real roots", "random polynomials", "generalizing earlier fundamental works", "error term", "long time" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1402.4628N" } } }