{ "id": "1402.3741", "version": "v2", "published": "2014-02-16T00:53:06.000Z", "updated": "2015-06-18T13:44:43.000Z", "title": "On path-cycle decompositions of triangle-free graphs", "authors": [ "Andrea Jiménez", "Yoshiko Wakabayashi" ], "comment": "23 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "In this work, we study conditions for the existence of length-constrained path-cycle decompositions, that is, partitions of edge sets of a graph into paths and cycles of a given minimum length. Our main contribution is the characterization of the class of all triangle-free graphs with odd distance at least $3$ that admit a path-cycle decomposition with elements of length at least $4$. As a consequence, it follows that Gallai's conjecture on path decomposition holds in a broad class of sparse graphs.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-02-16T00:53:06.000Z", "abstract": "Gallai conjectured that every connected graph on n vertices admits a path decomposition, i.e., a decomposition of its edge set into paths, of cardinality at most $\\lceil{n}/{2}\\rceil$. Lov\\'asz proved that such a graph has a path-cycle decomposition, i.e., a decomposition of its edge set into paths and cycles, of cardinality at most $\\lfloor{n}/{2}\\rfloor$. In this work, we study conditions for the existence of path-cycle decompositions of a graph with elements of a given minimum length. Our main contribution is the characterization of the class of all triangle-free graphs with odd distance at least 3 that do not admit a path-cycle decomposition with elements of length at least 4. We prove that this class of graphs can be recursively constructed and satisfies Gallai's conjecture. Moreover, using a result by Harding et al. we transform path-cycle decompositions with elements of length at least 4 into path decompositions with elements of average length at least 4. As a consequence, we prove that Gallai's conjecture holds in a broad subclass of planar graphs.", "journal": null, "doi": null }, { "version": "v2", "updated": "2015-06-18T13:44:43.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C38", "05C05", "05C10", "05C75", "G.2.2" ], "keywords": [ "triangle-free graphs", "path decomposition", "edge set", "transform path-cycle decompositions", "satisfies gallais conjecture" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 23, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1402.3741J" } } }