{ "id": "1402.0809", "version": "v2", "published": "2014-02-04T17:50:56.000Z", "updated": "2014-02-23T09:38:23.000Z", "title": "Large Deviations for stationary probabilities of a family of continuous time Markov chains via Aubry-Mather theory", "authors": [ "Artur O. Lopes", "Adriana Neumann" ], "categories": [ "math.DS", "cond-mat.stat-mech", "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We consider a family of continuous time symmetric random walks indexed by $k\\in \\mathbb{N}$, $\\{X_k(t),\\,t\\geq 0\\}$. For each $k\\in \\mathbb{N}$ the matching random walk take values in the finite set of states $\\Gamma_k=\\frac{1}{k}(\\mathbb{Z}/k\\mathbb{Z})$ which is a subset of the unitary circle. The stationary probability for such process converges to the uniform distribution on the circle, when $k\\to \\infty$. We disturb the system considering a fixed $C^2$ potential $V: \\mathbb{S}^1 \\to \\mathbb{R}$ and we will denote by $V_k$ the restriction of $V$ to $\\Gamma_k$. Then, we define a non-stochastic semigroup generated by the matrix $k\\,\\, L_k + k\\,\\, V_k$, where $k\\,\\, L_k $ is the infinifesimal generator of $\\{X_k(t),\\,t\\geq 0\\}$. From the continuous time Perron's Theorem one can normalized such semigroup, and, then we get another stochastic semigroup which generates a continuous time Markov Chain taking values on $\\Gamma_k$. The stationary probability vector for such Markov Chain is denoted by $\\pi_{k,V}$. We assume that the maximum of $V$ is attained in a unique point $x_0$ of $\\mathbb{S}^1$, and from this will follow that $\\pi_{k,V}\\to \\delta_{x_0}$. Our main goal is to analyze the large deviation principle for the family $\\pi_{k,V}$, when $k \\to\\infty$. The deviation function $I^V$, which is defined on $ \\mathbb{S}^1$, will be obtained from a procedure based on fixed points of the Lax-Oleinik operator and Aubry-Mather theory.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2014-02-23T09:38:23.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37A50", "60F10", "37J50" ], "keywords": [ "continuous time markov chain", "stationary probability", "large deviation", "aubry-mather theory", "time symmetric random walks" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1007/s10955-015-1205-1", "journal": "Journal of Statistical Physics", "year": 2015, "month": "May", "pages": 797, "volume": 159, "number": 4 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2015JSP...159..797L" } } }