{ "id": "1401.7577", "version": "v2", "published": "2014-01-29T16:28:15.000Z", "updated": "2015-09-10T17:28:47.000Z", "title": "Localization in random geometric graphs with too many edges", "authors": [ "Sourav Chatterjee", "Matan Harel" ], "comment": "50 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "Consider a random geometric graph $G(\\chi_n, r_n)$, given by connecting two vertices of a Poisson point process $\\chi_n$ of intensity $n$ on the unit torus whenever their distance is smaller than the parameter $r_n$. The model is conditioned on the rare event that the number of edges observed, $|E|$, is greater than $(1 + \\delta)\\mathbb{E}(|E|)$, for some fixed $\\delta >0$. This article proves that upon conditioning, with high probability there exists a ball of diameter $r_n$ which contains a clique of at least $\\sqrt{2 \\delta \\mathbb{E}(|E|)}(1 - \\epsilon)$ vertices, for any $\\epsilon >0$. Intuitively, this region contains all the \"excess\" edges the graph is forced to contain by the conditioning event, up to lower order corrections. As a consequence of this result, we prove a large deviations principle for the upper tail of the edge count of the random geometric graph.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-01-29T16:28:15.000Z", "comment": "45 pages, 1 figure", "journal": null, "doi": null }, { "version": "v2", "updated": "2015-09-10T17:28:47.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60F10", "05C80", "60D05" ], "keywords": [ "random geometric graph", "localization", "large deviations principle", "lower order corrections", "poisson point process" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 50, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1401.7577C" } } }