{ "id": "1401.2326", "version": "v3", "published": "2014-01-10T13:33:16.000Z", "updated": "2014-08-05T09:05:59.000Z", "title": "Inference in $α$-Brownian bridge based on Karhunen-Loève expansions", "authors": [ "Maik Görgens" ], "comment": "21 pages, 1 figure", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We study a simple decision problem on the scaling parameter in the $\\alpha$-Brownian bridge $X^{(\\alpha)}$ on the interval $[0,1]$: given two values $\\alpha_0, \\alpha_1 \\geq 0$ with $\\alpha_0 + \\alpha_1 \\geq 1$ and some time $0 \\leq T \\leq 1$ we want to test $H_0: \\alpha = \\alpha_0$ vs. $H_1: \\alpha = \\alpha_1$ based on the observation of $X^{(\\alpha)}$ until time $T$. The likelihood ratio can be written as a functional of a quadratic form $\\psi(X^{(\\alpha)})$ of $X^{(\\alpha)}$. In order to calculate the distribution of $\\psi(X^{(\\alpha)})$ under the null hypothesis, we generalize the Karhunen-Lo\\`eve Theorem to positive finite measures on $[0,1]$ and compute the Karhunen-Lo\\`eve expansion of $X^{(\\alpha)}$ under such a measure. Based on this expansion, the distribution of $\\psi(X^{(\\alpha)})$ follows by Smirnov's formula.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2014-08-05T09:05:59.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60G15", "62M02" ], "keywords": [ "brownian bridge", "karhunen-loève expansions", "simple decision problem", "likelihood ratio", "smirnovs formula" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 21, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014arXiv1401.2326G" } } }