{ "id": "1401.0772", "version": "v1", "published": "2014-01-04T03:25:36.000Z", "updated": "2014-01-04T03:25:36.000Z", "title": "Rotational Behaviors and Magnetic Field Evolution of Radio Pulsars", "authors": [ "Yi Xie", "Shuang-Nan Zhang" ], "comment": "6 pages, 9 figures, submitted to conference proceedings of SMFNS2013 (Strong electromagnetic field and neutron stars 2013)", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.HE", "astro-ph.IM" ], "abstract": "The observed long-term spin-down evolution of isolated radio pulsars cannot be explained by the standard magnetic dipole radiation with a constant braking torque. However how and why the torque varies still remains controversial, which is an outstanding problem in our understanding of neutron stars. We have constructed a phenomenological model of the evolution of surface magnetic fields of pulsars, which contains a long-term decay modulated by short-term oscillations; a pulsar's spin is thus modified by its magnetic field evolution. The predictions of this model agree with the precisely measured spin evolutions of several individual pulsars; the derived parameters suggest that the Hall drift and Hall waves in the NS crusts are probably responsible for the long-term change and short-term quasi-periodical oscillations, respectively. Many statistical properties of the timing noise of pulsars can be well re-produced with this model, including correlations and the distributions of the observed braking indices of the pulsars, which span over a range of more than 100 millions. We have also presented a phenomenological model for the recovery processes of classical and slow glitches, which can successfully model the observed slow and classical glitch events without biases.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2014-01-04T03:25:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "magnetic field evolution", "radio pulsars", "rotational behaviors", "standard magnetic dipole radiation", "long-term spin-down evolution" ], "tags": [ "conference paper", "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1002/asna.201412108", "journal": "Astronomische Nachrichten", "year": 2014, "month": "Sep", "volume": 335, "number": "6-7", "pages": 775 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1276065, "adsabs": "2014AN....335..775X" } } }