{ "id": "1401.0507", "version": "v2", "published": "2014-01-02T19:05:34.000Z", "updated": "2014-01-20T17:47:56.000Z", "title": "Evidence for Majorana bound states in transport properties of hybrid structures based on helical liquids", "authors": [ "François Crépin", "Björn Trauzettel", "Fabrizio Dolcini" ], "comment": "In v2, section IV about Josephson junctions has been partly rewritten in order to discuss the ABS spectrum in the presence of a double ferromagnetic barrier. The list of references has been updated", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 89, 205115 (2014)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.89.205115", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Majorana bound states can emerge as zero-energy modes at the edge of a two-dimensional topological insulator in proximity to an ordinary s-wave superconductor. The presence of an additional ferromagnetic domain close to the superconductor can lead to their localization. We consider both N-S and S-N-S junctions based on helical liquids and study their spectral properties for arbitrary ferromagnetic scatterers in the normal region. Thereby, we explicitly compute Andreev wave-functions at zero energy. We show under which conditions these states form localized Majorana bound states in N-S and S-N-S junctions. Interestingly, we can identify Majorana-specific signatures in the transport properties of N-S junctions and the Andreev bound levels of S-N-S junctions that are robust against external perturbations. We illustrate these findings with the example of a ferromagnetic double barrier (i.e. a quantum dot) close to the N-S boundaries.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2014-01-20T17:47:56.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "74.45.+c", "74.78.Na", "71.10.Pm" ], "keywords": [ "transport properties", "helical liquids", "hybrid structures", "s-n-s junctions", "form localized majorana bound states" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review B", "year": 2014, "month": "May", "volume": 89, "number": 20, "pages": 205115 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014PhRvB..89t5115C" } } }