{ "id": "1312.0212", "version": "v2", "published": "2013-12-01T12:59:18.000Z", "updated": "2015-06-19T20:09:40.000Z", "title": "Fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index $H=0$ and the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble", "authors": [ "Y. V. Fyodorov", "B. A. Khoruzhenko", "N. J. Simm" ], "comment": "47 pages, 3 figures. This version includes a completely rewritten introduction and statement of results. Improved exposition in Section 5 and minor changes to the Appendix", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP", "math.PR" ], "abstract": "The goal of this paper is to establish a relation between characteristic polynomials of $N \\times N$ GUE random matrices $\\mathcal{H}$ as $N \\to \\infty$, and Gaussian processes with logarithmic correlations. First, we introduce a regularized version of fractional Brownian motion with zero Hurst index, which is a Gaussian process with stationary increments and logarithmic increment structure. Then we prove that this process appears as a limit of $D_{N}(z):=-\\log|\\det(zI-\\mathcal{H})|$ on mesoscopic scales as $N \\to \\infty$. By employing a Fourier integral representation, we show how this implies a continuous analogue of a result by Diaconis and Shahshahani \\cite{DS94}. On the macroscopic scale, $D_{N}(x)$ gives rise to yet another type of Gaussian process with logarithmic correlations. We give an explicit construction of the latter in terms of a Chebyshev-Fourier random series.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2013-12-01T12:59:18.000Z", "comment": "55 pages, 4 figures", "journal": null, "doi": null }, { "version": "v2", "updated": "2015-06-19T20:09:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "15B52", "60F05" ], "keywords": [ "fractional brownian motion", "gaussian unitary ensemble", "gaussian process", "logarithmic correlations", "logarithmic increment structure" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 47, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013arXiv1312.0212F" } } }