{ "id": "1311.6650", "version": "v2", "published": "2013-11-26T13:13:01.000Z", "updated": "2013-12-28T01:58:54.000Z", "title": "Quantum Spin Hall Effect in Two-dimensional Crystals of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides", "authors": [ "M. A. Cazalilla", "H. Ochoa", "F. Guinea" ], "comment": "4+ pages; 2 figures; Supplementary information included in this revision", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 077201 (2014)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.077201", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "We propose to engineer time-reversal-invariant topological insulators in two-dimensional (2D) crystals of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). We note that, at low doping, semiconducting TMDCs under shear strain will develop spin-polarized Landau levels residing in different valleys. We argue that gaps between Landau levels in the range of $10-100$ Kelvin are within experimental reach. In addition, we point out that a superlattice arising from a Moir\\'e pattern can lead to topologically non-trivial subbands. As a result, the edge transport becomes quantized, which can be probed in multi-terminal devices made using strained 2D crystals and/or heterostructures. The strong $d$ character of valence and conduction bands may also allow for the investigation of the effects of electron correlations on the topological phases.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2013-12-28T01:58:54.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "85.75.-d", "73.43.Qt" ], "keywords": [ "quantum spin hall effect", "transition metal dichalcogenides", "two-dimensional crystals", "landau levels", "engineer time-reversal-invariant topological insulators" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2014, "month": "Aug", "volume": 113, "number": 7, "pages": "077201" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014PhRvL.113g7201C" } } }