{ "id": "1311.5233", "version": "v2", "published": "2013-11-20T21:00:58.000Z", "updated": "2013-12-07T21:47:08.000Z", "title": "Topological Criticality in the Chiral-Symmetric AIII Class at Strong Disorder", "authors": [ "Ian Mondragon-Shem", "Juntao Song", "Taylor L. Hughes", "Emil Prodan" ], "comment": "5 pages 2 figures + 5 pages, 1 figure supplementary information", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 046802 (2014)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.046802", "categories": [ "cond-mat.dis-nn", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "The chiral AIII symmetry class in the periodic table of topological insulators contains topological phases classified by a winding number $\\nu$ for each odd space-dimension. An open problem for this class is the characterization of the phases and phase-boundaries in the presence of strong disorder. In this work, we derive a covariant real-space formula for $\\nu$ and, using an explicit 1-dimensional disordered topological model, we show that $\\nu$ remains quantized and non-fluctuating when disorder is turned on, even though the bulk energy-spectrum is completely localized. Furthermore, $\\nu$ remains robust even after the insulating gap is filled with localized states, but when the disorder is increased even further, an abrupt change of $\\nu$ to a trivial value is observed. Using exact analytic calculations, we show that this marks a critical point where the localization length diverges. As such, in the presence of disorder, the AIII class displays a markedly different physics from everything known to date, with robust invariants being carried entirely by localized states and bulk extended states emerging from an absolutely localized spectrum. Detailed maps and a clear physical description of the phases and phase boundaries are presented based on numerical and exact analytic calculations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2013-12-07T21:47:08.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "73.20.Fz", "73.21.Hb", "73.61.Ng" ], "keywords": [ "chiral-symmetric aiii class", "strong disorder", "topological criticality", "insulators contains topological phases", "exact analytic calculations" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2014, "month": "Jul", "volume": 113, "number": 4, "pages": "046802" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014PhRvL.113d6802M" } } }