{ "id": "1310.7118", "version": "v2", "published": "2013-10-26T14:38:03.000Z", "updated": "2014-04-15T17:09:30.000Z", "title": "Phase-sensitive transport at a normal metal-superconductor interface close to a Josephson junction", "authors": [ "David Gosselin", "Gaston Hornecker", "Régis Mélin", "Denis Feinberg" ], "comment": "8 pages, 10 figures, 1 table", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 89, 075415 (2014)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.89.075415", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.supr-con" ], "abstract": "Phase- and voltage bias-sensitive quasiparticle transport at a double $NIS_1IS_2$ interface is considered. The barriers $I$ range from tunnel to transparent, and the intermediate region $S_1$ has a width comparable to the superconducting coherence length. A phase difference $\\varphi$ is applied to the Josephson junction $S_1IS_2$. The normal and Andreev reflections at the $NIS_1$ interface become $\\varphi$-sensitive, and transport is governed by interferences within the narrow $S_1$ region, both in the normal and anomalous channels. The subgap conductance is separately (energy $E$)- and (phase $\\varphi$)- symmetric. Above the superconducting gap, the conductance is in general not symmetric even if $(E,\\varphi)$ is changed in $(-E,-\\varphi)$, but the symmetry is restored by averaging Fermi oscillations. The Tomasch oscillations are amplified by the phase difference. The subgap conductance exhibits a resonant structure at the energy of the Andreev bound states (ABS) of the $S_1IS_2$ junction, providing a side-spectroscopy of such states. Depending on the relative transparencies of the junctions, the resonance can increase or reduce the conductance, and it can even vanish for $\\varphi=\\pi$, featuring total reflection of quasiparticles at $NS_1$ by the ABS at $S_1S_2$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2014-04-15T17:09:30.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "74.78.Na", "74.45.+c" ], "keywords": [ "normal metal-superconductor interface close", "josephson junction", "phase-sensitive transport", "subgap conductance", "phase difference" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review B", "year": 2014, "month": "Feb", "volume": 89, "number": 7, "pages": "075415" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014PhRvB..89g5415G" } } }