{ "id": "1310.2783", "version": "v2", "published": "2013-10-10T12:10:45.000Z", "updated": "2013-10-18T09:42:28.000Z", "title": "The $(k,\\ell)$-rainbow index for complete bipartite and multipartite graphs", "authors": [ "Qingqiong Cai", "Xueliang Li", "Jiangli Song" ], "comment": "13 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1212.6845", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "A tree in an edge-colored graph $G$ is said to be a rainbow tree if no two edges on the tree share the same color. Given two positive integers $k$, $\\ell$ with $k\\geq 3$, the \\emph{$(k,\\ell)$-rainbow index} $rx_{k,\\ell}(G)$ of $G$ is the minimum number of colors needed in an edge-coloring of $G$ such that for any set $S$ of $k$ vertices of $G$, there exist $\\ell$ internally disjoint rainbow trees connecting $S$. This concept was introduced by Chartrand et al., and there have been very few results about it. In this paper, we investigate the $(k,\\ell)$-rainbow index for complete bipartite graphs and complete multipartite graphs. Some asymptotic values of their $(k,\\ell)$-rainbow index are obtained.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2013-10-18T09:42:28.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C05", "05C15", "05C80", "05D40" ], "keywords": [ "rainbow index", "complete multipartite graphs", "complete bipartite graphs", "minimum number", "asymptotic values" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 13, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013arXiv1310.2783C" } } }