{ "id": "1307.2096", "version": "v3", "published": "2013-07-08T14:00:40.000Z", "updated": "2013-10-01T07:34:44.000Z", "title": "Immersing carbon nano-tubes in cold atomic gases", "authors": [ "C. T. Weiß", "P. V. Mironova", "J. Fortágh", "W. P. Schleich", "R. Walser" ], "comment": "12 pages, 3 color eps figures refereed, improved version, to be published in Phys. Rev. A", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.quant-gas" ], "abstract": "We investigate the sympathetic relaxation of a free-standing, vibrating carbon nano-tube that is mounted on an atom chip and is immersed in a cloud of ultra-cold atoms. Gas atoms colliding with the nano-tube excite phonons via a Casimir-Polder potential. We use Fermi's Golden Rule to estimate the relaxation rates for relevant experimental parameters and develop a fully dynamic theory of relaxation for the multi-mode phononic field embedded in a thermal atomic reservoir. Based on currently available experimental data, we identify the relaxation rates as a function of atom density and temperature that are required for sympathetic ground state cooling of carbon nano-tubes.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2013-10-01T07:34:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "67.85.-d", "07.10.Cm", "85.35.Kt", "34.35.+a" ], "keywords": [ "cold atomic gases", "immersing carbon nano-tubes", "relaxation rates", "nano-tube excite phonons", "fermis golden rule" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.88.043623", "journal": "Physical Review A", "year": 2013, "month": "Oct", "volume": 88, "number": 4, "pages": "043623" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013PhRvA..88d3623W" } } }