{ "id": "1307.0139", "version": "v2", "published": "2013-06-29T18:48:08.000Z", "updated": "2013-12-09T16:24:49.000Z", "title": "$N$-representability in non-collinear spin-polarized density functional theory", "authors": [ "David Gontier" ], "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.153001", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "The $N$-representability problem for non-collinear spin-polarized densities was left open in the pioneering work of von Barth and Hedin setting up the Kohn-Sham density functional theory for magnetic compounds. In this letter, we demonstrate that, contrarily to the non-polarized case, the sets of pure and mixed state $N$-representable densities are different in general. We provide a simple characterization of the latter by means of easily checkable necessary and sufficient conditions on the components $\\rho^{\\alpha \\beta} (\\br)$ of the spin-polarized density.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2013-12-09T16:24:49.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "31.15.ec" ], "keywords": [ "non-collinear spin-polarized density functional theory", "kohn-sham density functional theory", "left open", "von barth", "representability problem" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2013, "month": "Oct", "volume": 111, "number": 15, "pages": 153001 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013PhRvL.111o3001G" } } }