{ "id": "1305.7433", "version": "v1", "published": "2013-05-31T14:53:26.000Z", "updated": "2013-05-31T14:53:26.000Z", "title": "Parity measurement in topological Josephson junctions", "authors": [ "François Crépin", "Björn Trauzettel" ], "comment": "4 and half pages, 2 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 077002 (2014)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.077002", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "We study the properties of a topological Josephson junction made of both edges of a 2D topological insulator. We show that, due to fermion parity pumping across the bulk, the global parity of the junction has a clear signature in the periodicity and critical value of the Josephson current. In particular, we find that the periodicity with the flux changes from $4\\pi$ in a junction with an even number of quasi-particles to $2\\pi$ in the odd sector. In the case of long junctions, we exhibit a rigorous mathematical connection between the spectrum of Andreev bound-states and the fermion parity anomaly, through bosonization. Additionally, we discuss the rather quantitative effects of Coulomb interactions on the Josephson current.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2013-05-31T14:53:26.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "74.45.+c", "71.10.Pm", "74.78.Na" ], "keywords": [ "topological josephson junction", "parity measurement", "fermion parity", "josephson current", "2d topological insulator" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2014, "month": "Feb", "volume": 112, "number": 7, "pages": "077002" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2014PhRvL.112g7002C" } } }