{ "id": "1305.2033", "version": "v4", "published": "2013-05-09T08:49:24.000Z", "updated": "2014-11-10T10:20:44.000Z", "title": "A criterion for the simplicity of the Lyapunov spectrum of square-tiled surfaces", "authors": [ "Carlos Matheus", "Martin Moeller", "Jean-Christophe Yoccoz" ], "comment": "69 pages, Appendix C by Samuel Leli\\`evre. Final version based on the referees' reports. To appear in Invent. Math", "categories": [ "math.DS" ], "abstract": "We present a Galois-theoretical criterion for the simplicity of the Lyapunov spectrum of the Kontsevich-Zorich cocycle over the Teichmueller flow on the $SL_2(R)$-orbit of a square-tiled surface. The simplicity of the Lyapunov spectrum has been proved by A. Avila and M. Viana with respect to the so-called Masur-Veech measures associated to connected components of moduli spaces of translation surfaces, but is not always true for square-tiled surfaces of genus $\\geq 3$. We apply our criterion to square-tiled surfaces of genus 3 with one single zero. Conditionally to a conjecture of Delecroix and Leli\\`evre, we prove with the aid of Siegel's theorem (on integral points on algebraic curves of genus $>0$) that all but finitely many such square-tiled surfaces have simple Lyapunov spectrum.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2014-02-08T18:45:43.000Z", "comment": "68 pages, Appendix C by Samuel Leli\\`evre. V3: a mistake (kindly pointed out to us by Gabriela Schmithuesen) in the previous version of our Lemma 6.10 is corrected in this version", "journal": null, "doi": null }, { "version": "v4", "updated": "2014-11-10T10:20:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "square-tiled surface", "simplicity", "simple lyapunov spectrum", "teichmueller flow", "moduli spaces" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 69, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013arXiv1305.2033M" } } }