{ "id": "1305.1038", "version": "v4", "published": "2013-05-05T18:49:37.000Z", "updated": "2013-06-23T17:17:40.000Z", "title": "Zero-Temperature Coarsening in the 2d Potts Model", "authors": [ "J. Olejarz", "P. L. Krapivsky", "S. Redner" ], "comment": "21 pages, 18 figures, 4 movies in supplemental material; version 2: 5 added references and some figures enlarged; version 3: parts of the introduction were rewritten; version 4: a few minor corrections", "journal": "J. Stat. Mech. P06018 (2013)", "doi": "10.1088/1742-5468/2013/06/P06018", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "We study the fate of the 2d kinetic q-state Potts model after a sudden quench to zero temperature. Both ground states and complicated static states are reached with non-zero probabilities. These outcomes resemble those found in the quench of the 2d Ising model; however, the variety of static states in the q-state Potts model (with q>=3) is much richer than in the Ising model, where static states are either ground or stripe states. Another possibility is that the system gets trapped on a set of equal-energy blinker states where a subset of spins can flip ad infinitum; these states are similar to those found in the quench of the 3d Ising model. The evolution towards the final energy is also unusual---at long times, sudden and massive energy drops may occur that are accompanied by macroscopic reordering of the domain structure. This indeterminacy in the zero-temperature quench of the kinetic Potts model is at odds with basic predictions from the theory of phase-ordering kinetics. We also propose a continuum description of coarsening with more than two equivalent ground states. The resulting time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations reproduce the complex cluster patterns that arise in the quench of the kinetic Potts model.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v4", "updated": "2013-06-23T17:17:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "2d potts model", "time-dependent ginzburg-landau equations reproduce", "zero-temperature coarsening", "kinetic potts model", "static states" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment", "year": 2013, "month": "Jun", "volume": 2013, "number": 6, "pages": "06018" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 21, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013JSMTE..06..018O" } } }