{ "id": "1304.2953", "version": "v1", "published": "2013-04-10T13:27:27.000Z", "updated": "2013-04-10T13:27:27.000Z", "title": "The velocity dispersion profile of NGC 6388 from resolved-star spectroscopy: no evidence of a central cusp and new constraints on the black hole mass", "authors": [ "B. Lanzoni", "A. Mucciarelli", "L. Origlia", "M. Bellazzini", "F. R. Ferraro", "E. Valenti", "P. Miocchi", "E. Dalessandro", "C. Pallanca", "D. Massari", "-" ], "comment": "Accepted for publication by ApJ; 38 pages, 3 tables, 15 figures", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR", "astro-ph.GA" ], "abstract": "By combining high spatial resolution and wide-field spectroscopy performed, respectively, with SINFONI and FLAMES at the ESO/VLT we measured the radial velocities of more than 600 stars in the direction of NGC 6388, a Galactic globular cluster which is suspected to host an intermediate-mass black hole. Approximately 55% of the observed targets turned out to be cluster members. The cluster velocity dispersion has been derived from the radial velocity of individual stars: 52 measurements in the innermost 2\", and 276 stars located between 18\" and 600\". The velocity dispersion profile shows a central value of ~13 km/s, a flat behavior out to ~60\" and a decreasing trend outwards. The comparison with spherical and isotropic models shows that the observed density and velocity dispersion profiles are inconsistent with the presence of a central black hole more massive than ~2000 Msol. These findings are at odds with recent results obtained from integrated light spectra, showing a velocity dispersion profile with a steep central cusp of 23-25 km/s at r<2\" and suggesting the presence of a black hole with a mass of 17,000 Msol (Lutzgendorf et al. 2011). We also found some evidence of systemic rotation with amplitude Arot ~8 km/s in the innermost 2\" (0.13 pc), decreasing to Arot= 3.2 km/s at 18\"