{ "id": "1303.3652", "version": "v2", "published": "2013-03-15T01:10:05.000Z", "updated": "2014-03-05T15:16:52.000Z", "title": "Structure and enumeration of (3+1)-free posets", "authors": [ "Mathieu Guay-Paquet", "Alejandro H. Morales", "Eric Rowland" ], "comment": "28 pages, 5 figures. New version includes substantial changes to clarify the construction of skeleta and the enumeration. An extended abstract of this paper appears as arXiv:1212.5356", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "A poset is (3+1)-free if it does not contain the disjoint union of chains of length 3 and 1 as an induced subposet. These posets play a central role in the (3+1)-free conjecture of Stanley and Stembridge. Lewis and Zhang have enumerated (3+1)-free posets in the graded case by decomposing them into bipartite graphs, but until now the general enumeration problem has remained open. We give a finer decomposition into bipartite graphs which applies to all (3+1)-free posets and obtain generating functions which count (3+1)-free posets with labelled or unlabelled vertices. Using this decomposition, we obtain a decomposition of the automorphism group and asymptotics for the number of (3+1)-free posets.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2014-03-05T15:16:52.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05A15", "05A16" ], "keywords": [ "bipartite graphs", "general enumeration problem", "finer decomposition", "automorphism group", "posets play" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 28, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013arXiv1303.3652G" } } }