{ "id": "1303.2103", "version": "v4", "published": "2013-03-08T20:45:55.000Z", "updated": "2016-09-05T00:14:42.000Z", "title": "Exactly $m$-coloured complete infinite subgraphs", "authors": [ "Bhargav Narayanan" ], "comment": "12 pages, fixed misprints, Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Given an edge colouring of a graph with a set of $m$ colours, we say that the graph is (exactly) $m$-coloured if each of the colours is used. The question of finding exactly $m$-coloured complete subgraphs was first considered by Erickson in 1994; in 1999, Stacey and Weidl partially settled a conjecture made by Erickson and raised some further questions. In this paper, we shall study, for a colouring of the edges of the complete graph on $\\mathbb{N}$ with exactly $k$ colours, how small the set of natural numbers $m$ for which there exists an $m$-coloured complete infinite subgraph can be. We prove that this set must have size at least $\\sqrt{2k}$; this bound is tight for infinitely many values of $k$. We also obtain a version of this result for colourings that use infinitely many colours.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2013-05-27T16:52:45.000Z", "title": "Exactly m-Coloured Complete Infinite Subgraphs", "abstract": "We say a graph is exactly m-coloured if we have a surjective map from the edges to some set of m colours. The question of finding exactly m-coloured complete subgraphs was first considered in 1994 by Erickson; in 1999, Stacey and Weidl partially settled a conjecture made by Erickson and raised some further questions. In this paper, we shall study, for a colouring of the edges of the complete graph on the natural numbers with exactly k colours, how small the set of natural numbers m for which there exists an exactly m-coloured complete infinite subgraph can be. We prove that this set must have size at least (2k)^(1/2); this bound is tight for infinitely many values of k. We also obtain a version of this result for colourings that use infinitely many colours.", "comment": "11 pages, submitted, added a new section on upper bound constructions", "journal": null, "doi": null, "authors": [ "Bhargav P. Narayanan" ] }, { "version": "v4", "updated": "2016-09-05T00:14:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C55", "05C63", "05D10" ], "keywords": [ "exactly m-coloured complete infinite subgraph", "exactly m-coloured complete subgraphs", "natural numbers", "complete graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013arXiv1303.2103N" } } }