{ "id": "1302.3173", "version": "v1", "published": "2013-02-13T17:46:24.000Z", "updated": "2013-02-13T17:46:24.000Z", "title": "Testing convective-core overshooting using period spacings of dipole modes in red giants", "authors": [ "J. Montalban", "A. Miglio", "A. Noels", "M. -A. Dupret", "R. Scuflaire", "P. Ventura" ], "comment": "19 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "Uncertainties on central mixing in main sequence (MS) and core He-burning (He-B) phases affect key predictions of stellar evolution such as late evolutionary phases, chemical enrichment, ages etc. We propose a test of the extension of extra-mixing in two relevant evolutionary phases based on period spacing Delta_P of solar-like oscillating giants. From stellar models and their corresponding adiabatic frequencies (respectively computed with ATON and LOSC codes) we provide the first predictions of the observable Delta_P for stars in the red giant branch (RGB) and in the red clump (RC). We find: i) a clear correlation between Delta_P and the mass of the helium core (M_He); the latter in intermediate-mass stars depends on the MS overshooting, hence it can be used to set constraints on extra mixing during MS when coupled with chemical composition; ii) a linear dependence of the average value of the asymptotic period spacing (_a) during the He-B phase on the size of the convective core. A first comparison with the inferred asymptotic period spacing for Kepler RC stars suggests the need for extra mixing also during this phase, as evinced from other observational facts.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2013-02-13T17:46:24.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "red giant", "testing convective-core overshooting", "dipole modes", "asymptotic period spacing", "relevant evolutionary phases" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1088/0004-637X/766/2/118", "journal": "The Astrophysical Journal", "year": 2013, "month": "Apr", "volume": 766, "number": 2, "pages": 118 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 19, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1219096, "adsabs": "2013ApJ...766..118M" } } }