{ "id": "1301.3404", "version": "v3", "published": "2013-01-15T16:26:27.000Z", "updated": "2013-11-19T14:35:56.000Z", "title": "Polya urns via the contraction method", "authors": [ "Margarete Knape", "Ralph Neininger" ], "comment": "minor revision; accepted for publication in Combinatorics, Probability & Computing (Special issue dedicated to the memory of Philippe Flajolet)", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "We propose an approach to analyze the asymptotic behavior of P\\'olya urns based on the contraction method. For this, a new combinatorial discrete time embedding of the evolution of the urn into random rooted trees is developed. A decomposition of these trees leads to a system of recursive distributional equations which capture the distributions of the numbers of balls of each color. Ideas from the contraction method are used to study such systems of recursive distributional equations asymptotically. We apply our approach to a couple of concrete P\\'olya urns that lead to limit laws with normal limit distributions, with non-normal limit distributions and with asymptotic periodic distributional behavior.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2013-11-19T14:35:56.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60C05", "60F05", "60J05", "68Q25" ], "keywords": [ "contraction method", "recursive distributional equations", "asymptotic periodic distributional behavior", "non-normal limit distributions", "combinatorial discrete time" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013arXiv1301.3404K" } } }