{ "id": "1211.5457", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-11-23T10:08:03.000Z", "updated": "2012-12-07T09:16:07.000Z", "title": "The (revised) Szeged index and the Wiener index of a nonbipartite graph", "authors": [ "Lily Chen", "Xueliang Li", "Mengmeng Liu" ], "comment": "12 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1210.6460", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Hansen et. al. used the computer programm AutoGraphiX to study the differences between the Szeged index $Sz(G)$ and the Wiener index $W(G)$, and between the revised Szeged index $Sz^*(G)$ and the Wiener index for a connected graph $G$. They conjectured that for a connected nonbipartite graph $G$ with $n \\geq 5$ vertices and girth $g \\geq 5,$ $ Sz(G)-W(G) \\geq 2n-5. $ Moreover, the bound is best possible as shown by the graph composed of a cycle on 5 vertices, $C_5$, and a tree $T$ on $n-4$ vertices sharing a single vertex. They also conjectured that for a connected nonbipartite graph $G$ with $n \\geq 4$ vertices, $ Sz^*(G)-W(G) \\geq \\frac{n^2+4n-6}{4}. $ Moreover, the bound is best possible as shown by the graph composed of a cycle on 3 vertices, $C_3$, and a tree $T$ on $n-3$ vertices sharing a single vertex. In this paper, we not only give confirmative proofs to these two conjectures but also characterize those graphs that achieve the two lower bounds.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2012-12-07T09:16:07.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C12", "05C35", "05C90", "92E10" ], "keywords": [ "wiener index", "szeged index", "connected nonbipartite graph", "single vertex", "computer programm autographix" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1211.5457C" } } }