{ "id": "1211.4340", "version": "v3", "published": "2012-11-19T09:10:25.000Z", "updated": "2013-08-07T22:49:52.000Z", "title": "On $r$-Equitable Coloring of Complete Multipartite Graphs", "authors": [ "Chih-Hung Yen" ], "comment": "8 pages, 1 figure", "journal": "Taiwanese Journal of Mathematics 13(7), 991-998, 2013", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "Let $r \\geqslant 0$ and $k \\geqslant 1$ be integers. We say that a graph $G$ has an $r$-equitable $k$-coloring if there exists a proper $k$-coloring of $G$ such that the sizes of any two color classes differ by at most $r$. The least $k$ such that a graph $G$ has an $r$-equitable $k$-coloring is denoted by $\\chi_{r=} (G)$, and the least $n$ such that a graph $G$ has an $r$-equitable $k$-coloring for all $k \\geqslant n$ is denoted by $\\chi^*_{r=} (G)$. In this paper, we propose a necessary and sufficient condition for a complete multipartite graph $G$ to have an $r$-equitable $k$-coloring, and also give exact values of $\\chi_{r=} (G)$ and $\\chi^*_{r=} (G)$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2013-08-07T22:49:52.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C15" ], "keywords": [ "complete multipartite graph", "equitable coloring", "color classes differ", "sufficient condition", "exact values" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1211.4340Y" } } }