{ "id": "1211.2682", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-11-12T16:24:29.000Z", "updated": "2012-11-12T16:24:29.000Z", "title": "Swimming as a limit cycle", "authors": [ "Henry O. Jacobs" ], "comment": "24 pages, 4 figures, submitted", "categories": [ "math.DS", "math-ph", "math.MP", "math.SG", "physics.bio-ph" ], "abstract": "Steady swimming can be characterized as both periodic and stable. These characteristics are the very definition of limit cycles, and so we ask \"Can we view swimming as a limit cycle?\" In this paper we will find that the answer is \"yes\". We will define a class of dissipative systems which correspond to the passive dynamics of a body immersed in a Navier-Stokes fluid (i.e. the dynamics of a dead fish). Upon performing reduction by symmetry we will find a hyperbolically stable fixed point which corresponds to the stability of a dead fish in stagnant water. Given a periodic force on the shape of the body we will invoke the persistence theorem to assert the existence of a loop which approximately satisfies the exact equations of motion. If we lift this loop with a phase reconstruction formula we will find that the lifted loops are not loops, but stable trajectories which represent regular periodic motion reminiscent of swimming.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-11-12T16:24:29.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37L15", "92B99", "74F10" ], "keywords": [ "limit cycle", "represent regular periodic motion reminiscent", "phase reconstruction formula", "correspond", "navier-stokes fluid" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 24, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1211.2682J" } } }